
When Peter preached his powerful message on the Day of Pentecost— witnessing three thousand conversions to Christ, followed by believers’ baptism—it was his message about the resurrection of Him “whom ye have crucified” that shook the multitudes into a state of undeniable belief, causing them to be pricked in their hearts so that they would ask, “What shall we do?” (Acts 2:37) Peter, without hesitation, replied: “Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins (i.e., “because of the remission of sins”) and ye shall receive the Holy Ghost.” Peter’s message at the Temple, at the hour of prayer, was the same: “Ye denied the Holy One and Just…and killed the Prince of Life, whom God raised from the dead, whereof we are witnesses.” (Acts 3:14,15) Five thousand souls responded to that message, trusting Christ as Savior. (Acts 4:4) The message of the apostolic era of the Church was the message of a resurrected Christ; and the message of every age to this present hour—the message with power—remains the message of the resurrection. It behooves us then, to learn all that we can about what the scriptures teach concerning the resurrection(s):
- Jesus said there are two resurrections (John 5:28,29): the resurrection of life and the resurrection of damnation, at which time “all that are in the graves shall hear his voice and come forth.”
- Of the first resurrection, John says of those who are resurrected in it: “On such the second death hath no power.” (Rev. 20:6). The subjects of the first resurrection will reign with Christ a thousand years (the Millennium). This resurrection includes, but is not limited to, the souls of those beheaded for the witness of Jesus, who had not worshipped the beast nor received his mark. (Rev. 20:4)
The First Resurrection
- Who then will have part in the first resurrection? If the Tribulation martyrs are resurrected after the tribulation, and there are only two resurrections, then it is apparent that the first resurrection, beginning with Christ’s, occurs in phases, not all at once.
- This is what Paul meant, I think, when he said that “all shall be made alive,” (I Cor. 15:22) explaining further: “But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ’s at His coming, then cometh the end.” (I Cor. 15:22-24a) So, there is “an order.” The first resurrection—the resurrection to life—does not just happen all at one time and in one place.
- First, Christ was raised, a “firstfruits”—answering to the Old Testament Feast of Firstfruits, a pledge that there would be more to come. Matthew, and only Matthew, in his account of the crucifixion, noted that on the day of Christ’s resurrection “the graves were opened; and many bodies of the saints which slept arose and came out of the graves after His resurrection, and went into the holy city, and appeared to many.” (Matt. 27:52,53) This was the beginning of the first resurrection, Christ and the first-fruits.
- Then, “they that are Christ’s at His coming.” This would fulfill what we know and believe on the basis of I Thess. 4:13-18, that there will be a “rapture”—or a catching up of the Bride of Christ—at which time “the dead in Christ shall rise,” followed by those who at that time are “alive and remain(ing) unto the coming of the Lord, to meet the Lord in the air” and to “ever be with the Lord.” Revelation 20:5 introduces another group that will be raised in the first resurrection, when the tribulation martyrs who were beheaded for the witness of Jesus were resurrected to reign with Christ a thousand years. Then Daniel 12:1,2 gives us a clue as to when the Old Testament saints will be resurrected. He says that it will be after a time of trouble “such as never was since there was a nation even to that same time: and that thy people shall be delivered.” He continues: “And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.” Old Testament saints would be raised to everlasting life (first resurrection) at the end of the tribulation to rule and reign with all others who are blessed because they are part of the first resurrection.
The Second Resurrection
- So, remembering that Jesus said that no one having part in the first resurrection would be under any condemnation “but is passed from death unto life,” we naturally ask ourselves, “Who then will have part in the second resurrection, and what will be their fate?” John, in Revelation 20:6ff. gives the answer to this question. He says of those raised in the first resurrection, “the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God, and of Christ, and reign with him a thousand years.” Not so with those who will be raised at the end of the thousand years, when “the dead, small and great, stand before God…and the sea gave up the dead which were in it: and death and hell delivered up the dead which were in them: and they were judged every man according to their works. And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire.” Simply stated, then, all who are not in the first resurrection—unto life—will be cast into the lake of fire which will be—along with the beast, the false prophet, and the devil—their eternal abode.
“For he saith, I have heard thee in a time accepted, and in the day of salvation have I succored thee: behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.” (II Cor. 6:2)








